I invited them in to our duplex and proceeded to be part of a Kenyan census. The questions were quite interesting ranging from level of education, religion, number of children, possession of phone, radio, tv, vehicle, and pets, and my most favorite question; how many wives do you have?
I think our wazungu family skewed the census in many different ways, but it got me thinking about what does the typical Kenyan household consist of?
These statistics were pulled from the care international website (http://www.careinternational.org.uk/3235/kenya/kenya-statistics.html).
Kenya is striving to meet the needs of its population of over 30 million, but as you can see it has a long way to go in regards to availability of clean water, maternal mortality rate (1/100 mothers die during child birth) and HIV care. No surprises to see that nearly one quarter of Kenyans live on less than one dollar per day.
Kenya Statistics
Population | 31.9 million |
Urban population | 35% |
Major ethnic and linguistic groups | Kikuyu 22%, Luo 13%, Luhya 14%, Kamba 11%, Kalenjin 12% and others. |
Languages | Swahili, English (both official), Kikuyu, Luhya, Luo, Meru and others. |
Religion | Protestantism 45%, Roman Catholicism 33%, Islam 10% and Traditional Beliefs 12%. |
Life expectancy (at birth) | 45.5 years |
Infant mortality (under one) | 78 per 1000 live births |
Under five mortality | 123 per 1000 live births |
Maternal mortality rate | 1000 per 100,000 live births |
Adult HIV prevalence rate (ages 15-49) | 6.7% |
Percentage population with access to safe drinking water | 62% |
Adult literacy rate | 84% |
Proportion of population living on below $1 a day | 23% |
3 comments:
Maternal mortality rate
1000 per 100,000 live births
1 in 100 women die in childbirth??? Is that a typo???
The 2005 WHO data lists Kenya as 560/100,000. Still incredibly high.
http://www.who.int/whosis/mme_2005.pdf
Sierra Leone and Afghanistan are about the worst... 2100 and 1600 respectively.
USA is 11...
Sara would say that thankfully the maternal mortality rates are much lower at Tenwek & Kijabe, but we never know about the laboring mothers that never come.
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